Code objects are a low-level detail of the CPython implementation. Each one represents a chunk of executable code that hasn’t yet been bound into a function.
The C structure of the objects used to describe code objects. The fields of this type are subject to change at any time.
This is an instance of
PyTypeObject
representing the Python
code
类型。
Return the number of free variables in co .
Return a new code object. If you need a dummy code object to create a frame, use
PyCode_NewEmpty()
instead. Calling
PyCode_New()
directly will bind you to a precise Python version since the definition of the bytecode changes often. The many arguments of this function are inter-dependent in complex ways, meaning that subtle changes to values are likely to result in incorrect execution or VM crashes. Use this function only with extreme care.
3.11 版改变:
添加
exceptiontable
参数。
类似于
PyCode_New()
, but with an extra “posonlyargcount” for positional-only arguments. The same caveats that apply to
PyCode_New
also apply to this function.
3.8 版新增。
3.11 版改变:
添加
exceptiontable
参数。
Return a new empty code object with the specified filename, function name, and first line number. The resulting code object will raise an
Exception
if executed.
Return the line number of the instruction that occurs on or before
byte_offset
and ends after it. If you just need the line number of a frame, use
PyFrame_GetLineNumber()
代替。
For efficiently iterating over the line numbers in a code object, use the API described in PEP 626 .
Sets the passed
int
pointers to the source code line and column numbers for the instruction at
byte_offset
. Sets the value to
0
when information is not available for any particular element.
返回
1
if the function succeeds and 0 otherwise.
Equivalent to the Python code
getattr(co, 'co_code')
. Returns a strong reference to a
PyBytesObject
representing the bytecode in a code object. On error,
NULL
is returned and an exception is raised.
This
PyBytesObject
may be created on-demand by the interpreter and does not necessarily represent the bytecode actually executed by CPython. The primary use case for this function is debuggers and profilers.
3.11 版新增。
Equivalent to the Python code
getattr(co, 'co_varnames')
. Returns a new reference to a
PyTupleObject
containing the names of the local variables. On error,
NULL
is returned and an exception is raised.
3.11 版新增。
Equivalent to the Python code
getattr(co, 'co_cellvars')
. Returns a new reference to a
PyTupleObject
containing the names of the local variables that are referenced by nested functions. On error,
NULL
is returned and an exception is raised.
3.11 版新增。
Equivalent to the Python code
getattr(co, 'co_freevars')
. Returns a new reference to a
PyTupleObject
containing the names of the free variables. On error,
NULL
is returned and an exception is raised.
3.11 版新增。