Tk/Tcl has long been an integral part of Python. It provides a robust and platform independent windowing toolkit, that is available to Python programmers using the
tkinter
package, and its extension, the
tkinter.tix
和
tkinter.ttk
模块。
tkinter
package is a thin object-oriented layer on top of Tcl/Tk. To use
tkinter
, you don’t need to write Tcl code, but you will need to consult the Tk documentation, and occasionally the Tcl documentation.
tkinter
is a set of wrappers that implement the Tk widgets as Python classes.
tkinter
’s chief virtues are that it is fast, and that it usually comes bundled with Python. Although its standard documentation is weak, good material is available, which includes: references, tutorials, a book and others.
tkinter
is also famous for having an outdated look and feel, which has been vastly improved in Tk 8.5. Nevertheless, there are many other GUI libraries that you could be interested in. The Python wiki lists several alternative
GUI frameworks and tools
.
tkinter
— 到 Tcl/Tk 的 Python 接口
tkinter.colorchooser
— 颜色选取对话框
tkinter.font
— Tkinter 字体包裹器
tkinter.messagebox
— Tkinter 消息提示
tkinter.scrolledtext
— 卷动文本 Widget
tkinter.dnd
— 拖放支持
tkinter.ttk
— Tk 主题 Widget
tkinter.tix
— 用于 Tk 的扩展 Widget